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Quick reference

Past your due date

The date has come and gone, and still you wait. This is more common than anyone tells you. Here is what happens now, and what is yours to decide.

6 min read · Last updated June 2026 · Written and reviewed by Emma, Birth & Mother

01

The date was always an estimate

Your due date (errechneter Termin, often shortened to ET) is a single day calculated from a forty-week pregnancy. Very few babies actually arrive on it. A first baby, in particular, often comes a little later. Anywhere from three weeks before to two weeks after is considered a normal, full-term arrival.

So passing your date is not being overdue. It is being pregnant for as long as your body and baby need. The waiting is hard, but on its own it is not a problem to be fixed.

02

What happens after 40 weeks

In Germany, care simply becomes a little more attentive once you pass your date. Your midwife or gynaecologist will usually see you more often, and keep a closer eye on how your baby is doing. The word you may hear for going well past term is Übertragung, which is generally only used from around 42 weeks, not the moment your date passes.

There is no single national rulebook for the timing of every check; practice varies between practitioners and hospitals. What stays the same is the shape of it: more frequent monitoring, and an unhurried conversation about if and when to help things along.

03

Keeping an eye on you and baby

The extra checks are there to confirm the simple thing that matters: that your baby is still well and that there is no reason not to keep waiting. They usually include:

  • A trace of your baby's heartbeat and any tightenings (CTG), often every couple of days.
  • An ultrasound to check the fluid around your baby and, sometimes, blood flow in the cord.
  • Your midwife feeling your bump and asking about your baby's movements.

If everything looks reassuring, waiting a little longer is a reasonable choice. If something suggests your baby would be better out than in, that changes the conversation, and your team will explain why.

04

The conversation about induction

At some point past your date, you will be offered an induction (Einleitung): helping labour to start rather than waiting for it. In Germany this is commonly discussed somewhere in the days after term and is often recommended by around 41 to 42 weeks, because the small risks of a very long pregnancy slowly rise. The exact timing is a discussion, not a deadline imposed on you.

You may also be offered a membrane sweep (Eipollösung) first, a quick examination by your midwife that can sometimes nudge things along without a formal induction.

An induction is an offer, made for good reasons, and one you are allowed to question, accept, or decline. Ask what it would involve, why it is suggested for you now, and what the alternative of continued monitoring would look like.

A soft haze of white baby's-breath flowers

05

The choices that are yours

Whatever is recommended, the decision is yours to make with the full picture in front of you. A calm way to hold the conversation is BRAIN: the Benefits, the Risks, the Alternatives, what your Intuition says, and what happens if you do Nothing for now and keep watching.

You can ask for more monitoring instead of an induction, if you and your baby are well and you would rather wait. You can ask for time to think, or to talk it over with your partner. And you can change your mind. None of this makes you difficult; it makes you part of your own care.

06

While you wait

The last stretch can be the hardest, not physically but emotionally. The messages asking if the baby is here yet. The sense that your body is taking too long. Let those go where you can. Your baby is not late. They are not ready, and that is its own kind of wisdom.

Rest more than you think you need to. Eat well, sleep when you can, and keep your world small and gentle. If the waiting is weighing on you, your midwife is there for that too, and so are we.

A gentle note

This is information and reassurance, not medical advice. Decisions about monitoring and induction belong with you and the people leading your clinical care, your midwife (Hebamme) and gynaecologist, who know your pregnancy. If your baby's movements ever change or slow, do not wait: contact your midwife or birth place straight away.

Alongside you

Holding the last days with you

If the waiting, or the decisions, feel like a lot to carry alone, a doula can help you think them through and stay steady. You are welcome to reach out.